3D maps in current affairs

 This pics up on the previous Beautiful maps... as well as Arctic Waterfront... re: the distribution of influence over the Arctic in the news of late.

This time let's look at the elevation maps of the area:

• High Resolution Elevation Model of the Arctic (Esri Living Atlas)
• Seabed Sediment Thickness (Esri Living Atlas)

Arctic DEM in tan-green & sediment thickness in blue-cyan (click to enlarge, full size)

The sediment thickness acts as a proxy for basement depth: if seabed is relatively uniform as in a closed ocean like the Arctic (without continental shelf & abyssal plain) then the thickness is roughly equivalent to the depth to basement. So it acts as on offshore extent of the detailed relief map, highlighting where the ridges are in particular: this is important as Russia laid claim to the North Pole as the Lomonosov Ridge underlying it extends into Russian waters (Am. Soc. Int'l Law).

Let's now add sea ice extent and shipping lanes. Climate warming is opening up both Northwest Passage & Northern Sea Route (Perplexity), respectivley West across the Canadian Arctic Islands and East over Siberia to China. The former may still be problematic with relatively narrow channels. But the latter is a boon for China to, say, ship EV's (electric vehicles) to Europe & America... thus avoiding the troublesome Red Sea & Suez Canal or the distant southern tip of Africa!

• Median Sea Ice Extent for the Arctic (Esri Living Atlas)
• Shipping & Hydrography (NGA Arctic Summit, Esri News)

Sea Ice Extent & Shipping (click to enlarge, full size)

In this "International Space Station view", the Northwest Passage is in black, the Transpolar Route in green & the Northern Sea Route in red. Notice the bald spot atop? Although the Esri Living Atlas from this month explains the provenance details, "atmospheric physicists find error in widely cited Arctic snow cover observations" (physics.org). We're only interested, however, in the southern edge that affects shipping lane: six years ago I mapped the sea-ice extents; web- & story-maps in the linked blog post are gone (viz. indented paragraph here), but I posted a video here:

blog: Community, Climate and Maps...

In fact I created this to bird-dog NOAA vs. NSIDC data six years ago here, when I thought they underestimated the ice shrinkage and the impact on climate change & sea level rise.

Follow the rest of my Arctic coverage here, and share in comments below your questions & stories.

Arctic Waterfront, a measure of geopolitical stakes

 Update: next in the series on the Arctic is here with more data & a 3D view.

A mid-2011 post Beautiful maps in current affairs (note the updates) said: 

UN Convention on the Law of the Sea [...] by Dr Parson of the Southampton UK National Oceanographic Centre [...] described how nations were given an opportunity to claim Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) beyond the standard 200 nautical mile limit (viz. UNCLOS and UNEP). [...]

Bird-dogging COVID, a five year retrospect

This follows on the last COVID update  here, 5 yrs. after polling COVID stats Jan. 2020 to May 2021.

I went to London exactly 6 yrs. ago to get my Canadian passport: my UK "settled status" as a French national wasn't in yet; if they didn't take me as EU citizen, they couldn't refuse me as Commonwealth citizen... I met my best friend in Chinatown to witness my passport pics, before I went to the consulate to renew my passport... Well Chinatown was already all set up with one-way ingress-egress in stores, social distancing & face masks! The consulate also closed for no reason given. So, everyone but uk.guv seemed to know what had started in China late Nov. early Dec 2019 had already arrived here... 

Exhuming my thesis, part IV

This follows on my previous post here of a series started here. Also here under Great Lakes with a different perspective. And here its pivotal role in my career. Lastly a case of "AI to the rescue", it's  listed on my blog's pinned post under 2026. 

In my initial post of this series, I wrote (caps added):

That prompted me now to look up geophysical data (aeromagnetic anomalies, Wikipedia): will it allow to GLIMPSE terranes in the subsurface below the Great Lakes, as well as earlier Archean and later Phanerozoic features such as, respectively, the Wawa Lineament and the Niagara Escarpment? Lo-and-behold, I found aeromagnetic data (NOAA) and sketch-mapped them below on my desktop GIS (Esri)!

Richard Cœur de Lion's return trip

This follows on from new maps posted on history & newmaps.

Update: added fun calculation about castles at the bottom

Update 2: for an excellent narrative, go to Lionheart Substack here

Medievalist.net posted here a rethink of the circumstances of Lionheart's return from the Third Crusade, summary here and in three-sentences:

The article presents Attila Bárány’s argument that Richard I’s capture after the Third Crusade was primarily a product of high politics, not an accident of storms, pride, or divine punishment. Richard’s secretive, indirect route home and his decision to pass through risky territories are treated as calculated responses to the political threats posed by figures like Philip Augustus and Emperor Henry VI, who could profit from his detention. Leopold V’s personal resentment is seen as a catalyst rather than a sufficient cause, with Richard’s captivity and ransom functioning as tools of imperial strategy and diplomatic theatre.

Even more maps, with a twist

In this opening view from this video here, doesn't the Grand Canyon appear inverted to you? As in the deep parts pop up instead of down!

click to enlarge 

"All you have to do is ask AI", sometimes

Let's follow on this post here about more intriguing geomorphology (land forms underpinned by geology), with a little help from AI in the first instance.

Hungary 

LinkedIn @markku-ylisirniö posted here a cool map of Hungary:

screen grab from original post, click to enlarge 

East Anglia environment in a global context

 This follows on blogposts about East Anglia in general here. The last post on infrastructure affected by sea level rise is here. Contrast below Environment England's Risk of flooding from river and from sea at left for waters coming naturalls from onshore & offsore, and my Seal level rise model by simply intersecting various sea level elevations and Ordnance Survey topogaphy (intro here and workshop here). Think of it below as fresh water largely going NE to the North Sea at left, and at right as sea water encroaching largely SW onto the land:

A Roman Holiday

This follows on a map story here. Next history map is here.

Update : check out below how a new map, itiner-e, updated the Roman Roads view.

Update 2: speaking of malaria in second map, appended maps on trade routes that triggered the Black Plague in the 14th c. Mediterranean.

Not William Wilder's 1953 Gregory Peck & Audrey Hepburn flick (Wikipedia)! When drawing up a map of Apostolic Palestine for local Catholics, I ran across Ancient World Mapping Center (AWMC) at UNC-Chapel Hill. While their web app (ArcGIS Online) is a cool one-stop-shop for their rich data set - for ex. I cannot do point clustering (Comet Assistant) with my standard Argis Pro desktop license -  I loaded, picked apart an re-sorted some of their data for some interesting insights. 

AI to recreate a lost picture

This follows on AI "lessons-learned, lessons shared", last post here and master post here.

Here is another use of Google Gemini AI. A LinkedIn discussion here described fog/cloud banks in Cen. & Nor. Cal. against nearby ridges.  I commented on same viz. Yucaipa Valley & Ridge in So. Cal. Here is my comment: